ORIGINAL ARTICLE
MEPERIDINE, AS AN EFFECTIVE ADJUVANT AGENTIN UNILATERAL SPINAL ANAESTHESIA FOR KNEE ARTHROSCOPY
More details
Hide details
1
Afyon Kocatepe University, Medicine Faculty, Department of Anaesthesiology, Afyon, Turkey
2
Afyon Kocatepe University, Medicine Faculty, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Afyon, Turkey
Online publication date: 2008-01-15
Publication date: 2008-01-15
Corresponding author
Hüseyin Fidan
Address: PK (Post Box): 32 03200 Afyon, TURKEY
Fax: 0902722133066, Tel: 0902722142065
Eur J Gen Med 2008;5(1):36-41
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Aim: Unilateral spinal anaesthesia permits early recovery and short ambulatory stay. Our study aimed to search if meperidine may prolong sensory block time when added to hyperbaric bupivacaine.
Methods: This is a prospective, double blinded study: Ambulatory, 46 consenting patients aged 18-60 years, undergoing unilateral knee arthroscopy were randomized in two groups. saline group (n=20): 1.3 ml of hyperbaric bupivacaine and 0.2 ml of serum physiologic was used. Meperidine group (n=20): 1.3 ml of hyperbaric bupivacaine and 0.2 ml of 5% meperidine was used. Sensory block times, duration of spinal anaesthesia, intraoperative adverse effects and patient satisfaction were recorded.
Results: Mean duration of sensory block was greater in the meperidine group compared with the saline group. Strict unilateral block and hypotension were comparable among groups.
Conclusion: Addition of meperidine to hyperbaric bupivacaine in unilateral spinal anaesthesia prolonged analgesia without effecting total anesthesia time with minimal adverse effects.